France’s Foreign Investment Scrutiny Rises Significantly in 2024, JETRO Reports
Tokyo, August 5, 2025 – The Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) has released a report indicating a substantial increase in the number of foreign investment cases reviewed under France’s foreign investment regulations in 2024. The data reveals a 26.8% year-on-year rise in scrutiny, alongside a notable trend of only six rejections over the past three years.
This latest report, published by JETRO on August 5, 2025, sheds light on the evolving landscape of foreign investment in France and the government’s approach to safeguarding its strategic sectors. The significant uptick in reviewed cases suggests a more proactive stance by French authorities in assessing foreign investments, potentially driven by a heightened awareness of national security, economic stability, and the protection of critical industries.
While the exact reasons for each increase are not detailed in the summary, common factors contributing to such trends globally include geopolitical shifts, the emergence of new sensitive technologies, and a desire to maintain domestic control over key economic areas. France, like many developed nations, is keen to balance the benefits of foreign capital and expertise with the imperative to protect its national interests.
The report’s finding that only six foreign investment applications were rejected over the last three years is particularly noteworthy. This low rejection rate, despite the increased volume of reviews, suggests that while the French government is diligent in its examination process, it remains generally open to foreign investment. This approach could be interpreted as a commitment to fostering a favorable business environment while still exercising necessary due diligence.
The increase in scrutiny could have implications for businesses looking to invest in France, particularly those in sectors deemed strategic by the French government. Companies may find themselves subject to more in-depth examinations of their ownership structures, the nature of their investment, and the potential impact on French industries and employment. Thorough preparation and a clear understanding of French foreign investment regulations will likely become even more crucial for successful market entry.
JETRO’s role in providing such timely and comprehensive data is invaluable for Japanese businesses considering international expansion. This report serves as a crucial indicator of the regulatory environment in one of Europe’s major economies, enabling companies to make informed strategic decisions. Further analysis of the specific sectors experiencing increased scrutiny and the rationale behind the limited rejections would be highly beneficial for businesses planning their investment strategies in France.
2024年のフランスの外資規制の審査件数は前年比26.8％増、却下は3年間で6件
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