Germany’s Bundestag Addresses Global Debt Crisis and Tax Justice in New Parliamentary Inquiry
Berlin, Germany – July 30, 2025 – The German Bundestag has today released Drucksache 21/1082, a “Kleine Anfrage” (Minor Inquiry) titled “Weltweite Verschuldungskrise und globale Steuergerechtigkeit” (Global Debt Crisis and Global Tax Justice). This document, published at 10:00 AM CEST, signals a focused parliamentary effort to understand and address the complex interconnectedness of the escalating global debt crisis and the critical need for greater international tax justice.
The publication of this Minor Inquiry underscores the growing concern within Germany’s legislative body regarding the profound implications of widespread sovereign debt on global economic stability and development. It also highlights a recognition that achieving a fairer global economic system, particularly in terms of taxation, is intrinsically linked to resolving these debt challenges.
A “Kleine Anfrage” is a parliamentary tool used by members of the Bundestag to elicit information and clarification from the Federal Government on specific issues. While typically less extensive than a “Große Anfrage” (Major Inquiry), these inquiries are vital for bringing attention to pressing matters and prompting official responses that can inform future policy decisions.
The precise questions posed within Drucksache 21/1082 are expected to delve into various facets of the global debt landscape and its relationship with international tax frameworks. It is anticipated that the inquiry will seek to understand:
- The German government’s assessment of the current global debt situation, including the scale of the crisis and its potential impact on the German and European economies.
- The specific vulnerabilities and risks posed by high levels of sovereign debt in developing and emerging economies.
- The role of international tax rules and practices in contributing to or exacerbating debt burdens in various countries, particularly concerning issues like tax avoidance, illicit financial flows, and base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS).
- Potential policy responses and avenues for international cooperation that Germany can pursue to both alleviate global debt burdens and promote greater tax justice. This could include discussions on debt restructuring mechanisms, fair taxation of multinational corporations, and measures to combat tax evasion and avoidance.
- The current engagement of the German government in international forums and initiatives aimed at addressing both the debt crisis and global tax fairness.
This inquiry is timely, as many nations continue to grapple with the economic fallout from recent global events, including pandemics and geopolitical instability, which have often led to increased borrowing. The question of whether existing international economic and tax structures adequately support sustainable development and provide a level playing field for all countries is a central theme that this parliamentary effort is likely to explore.
The Federal Government is expected to provide a comprehensive response to the questions raised in Drucksache 21/1082 in due course. This response will be closely watched by policymakers, economists, and civil society organizations alike, as it will offer insight into Germany’s strategic approach to these critical global challenges. The publication of this Minor Inquiry marks an important step in the Bundestag’s ongoing commitment to fostering a more stable and equitable international economic order.
21/1082: Kleine Anfrage Weltweite Verschuldungskrise und globale Steuergerechtigkeit (PDF)
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