Famine Looms in South Sudan as Fragile Peace is Tested
United Nations, New York – June 12, 2025 – A grave humanitarian crisis is unfolding in South Sudan, with reports indicating that famine is now threatening two counties in the nation’s north. The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) published an alert today, highlighting the dire situation and underscoring the potential for this escalating crisis to undermine the fragile peace agreement currently in place.
The report, titled ‘Famine stalks two counties in South Sudan as fragile peace is threatened,’ paints a grim picture of widespread food insecurity, exacerbated by a complex interplay of factors including persistent conflict, severe flooding, and a struggling economy. These elements have collectively disrupted agricultural production, displaced communities, and severely limited access to essential resources.
“The situation in these two counties is extremely concerning,” stated a spokesperson for OCHA. “We are witnessing a critical deterioration in food security, with projections pointing towards catastrophic levels of hunger if immediate and sustained interventions are not implemented.”
While the specific counties most affected have not been detailed in the initial alert, the implications for the broader South Sudanese population are significant. Food insecurity on this scale often leads to increased displacement, further straining already limited resources and humanitarian capacity. Moreover, the desperation bred by famine can reignite dormant tensions and undermine the progress made towards lasting peace.
The United Nations and its partners have been working tirelessly to provide life-saving assistance to those most in need across South Sudan. However, the scale of the current challenge, compounded by logistical hurdles and security concerns in certain areas, requires a significant and coordinated international response.
OCHA’s alert serves as a critical call to action, urging all stakeholders – including the South Sudanese government, regional actors, and the international community – to prioritize efforts to prevent a full-blown famine. This includes immediate humanitarian aid, such as food distributions and nutritional support, as well as longer-term strategies focused on rebuilding resilient livelihoods, restoring agricultural capacity, and strengthening peacebuilding initiatives.
The fragile peace in South Sudan, hard-won through years of negotiation, is a precious achievement that must be protected. Addressing the looming famine is not only a humanitarian imperative but also a crucial step in safeguarding the future stability and development of the nation. The international community is being called upon to act decisively and generously to avert this unfolding tragedy.
Famine stalks two counties in South Sudan as fragile peace is threatened
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