Syria: Hostilities and aid challenges persist across devastated country
January 30, 2025
Nearly a decade of conflict in Syria has left the country in ruins and its people in desperate need of humanitarian aid. Despite some progress in recent years, hostilities continue to plague the country, making it difficult for aid workers to reach those who need it most.
In the northwest of the country, where fighting between government forces and rebel groups has raged for years, the humanitarian situation is particularly dire. Millions of people have been displaced from their homes, and many live in overcrowded camps with little access to food, water, or medical care.
The United Nations estimates that more than 13 million people in Syria are in need of humanitarian assistance, including over 6 million children. The conflict has destroyed homes, schools, and hospitals, and has left the country’s infrastructure in ruins.
The Syrian government has been accused of blocking aid deliveries to rebel-held areas, and aid workers have been targeted by both government forces and rebel groups. In the past year, dozens of aid workers have been killed or injured in attacks.
The challenges of delivering aid to Syria are immense, but the need is urgent. Millions of people are relying on humanitarian assistance to survive, and the international community must do more to ensure that aid reaches those who need it most.
Here are some of the specific challenges facing aid workers in Syria:
- Insecurity: The ongoing conflict in Syria makes it extremely dangerous for aid workers to operate in the country. Aid convoys have been attacked, and aid workers have been kidnapped and killed.
- Access restrictions: The Syrian government has imposed strict restrictions on the movement of aid workers, making it difficult to reach people in need.
- Lack of funding: The UN’s humanitarian appeal for Syria is chronically underfunded. In 2023, the UN received only 52% of the funding it requested.
Despite the challenges, aid workers are determined to continue providing assistance to the people of Syria. Here are some of the ways that aid organizations are working to meet the needs of the Syrian people:
- Providing food, water, and shelter: Aid organizations are providing food, water, and shelter to millions of people in Syria. They are also working to improve access to sanitation and hygiene services.
- Providing medical care: Aid organizations are providing medical care to millions of people in Syria. They are also working to train local health workers and rebuild damaged hospitals.
- Providing education: Aid organizations are providing education to millions of children in Syria. They are also working to rebuild damaged schools and train teachers.
The international community must do more to support the people of Syria. Here are some specific actions that can be taken:
- Increase funding for humanitarian aid: The UN’s humanitarian appeal for Syria is chronically underfunded. The international community must do more to meet the needs of the Syrian people.
- Pressure the Syrian government to lift restrictions on aid deliveries: The Syrian government has blocked aid deliveries to rebel-held areas. The international community must pressure the Syrian government to lift these restrictions.
- Protect aid workers: Aid workers are essential to the delivery of humanitarian aid in Syria. The international community must do more to protect aid workers from attacks.
The Syrian people have endured years of unimaginable suffering. They deserve our support. The international community must do more to help the people of Syria rebuild their lives and achieve a lasting peace.
Syria: Hostilities and aid challenges persist across devastated country
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