Four Years After the Coup, Myanmar Remains on the Brink
January 29, 2025, 12:00 PM
Yangon, Myanmar – Four years have passed since the military coup that plunged Myanmar into chaos and bloodshed. Despite international condemnation and sanctions, the junta remains in power, and the country’s future hangs in the balance.
The coup, led by General Min Aung Hlaing, overthrew the democratically elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi on February 1, 2021. In the aftermath, security forces brutally suppressed protests, killing hundreds and arresting thousands.
The military junta, known as the State Administration Council (SAC), promised to hold elections within a year, but that deadline has been repeatedly missed. Instead, the junta has tightened its grip on power, cracking down on dissent and consolidating its control over the country.
The United Nations estimates that at least 2,800 civilians have been killed since the coup, and over 17,000 have been detained. Arbitrary arrests, torture, and extrajudicial killings have become commonplace. The junta has also revoked press licenses and imposed internet restrictions to silence independent media.
The economic consequences of the coup have been devastating. Foreign investment has plummeted, and the currency has lost half its value. Inflation is rampant, and basic necessities are becoming increasingly difficult to afford.
The international community has responded to the coup with sanctions and condemnations. The United States, European Union, and other countries have targeted the junta and its supporters with asset freezes, travel bans, and arms embargoes.
However, these measures have had limited impact on the military’s behavior. The junta has continued to defy international pressure and has shown no signs of willingness to relinquish power.
In recent months, there have been sporadic outbreaks of armed resistance against the junta. Ethnic armed groups, which have been fighting for autonomy for decades, have formed alliances with anti-coup militias. However, the resistance movement remains fragmented and lacks the resources to challenge the military directly.
The political and humanitarian crisis in Myanmar is a tragedy with no easy solution. The junta’s grip on power remains strong, and the country is on the brink of further conflict and instability.
As the world marks the fourth anniversary of the coup, it is clear that the people of Myanmar continue to suffer. The international community must continue to pressure the junta to restore democracy and end the violence. And the people of Myanmar must not lose hope in their struggle for freedom and justice.
Four years after the coup, Myanmar remains on the brink
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