DR Congo crisis: A public health ‘nightmare’ is unfolding, warns WHO
- Date: 2025-01-29 12:00
- Source: World Health Organization (WHO)
Summary:
The World Health Organization (WHO) has warned that a public health “nightmare” is unfolding in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) following an escalation of violence in the eastern part of the country.
The conflict, which has displaced tens of thousands of people and left many without access to basic healthcare, has resulted in a surge in preventable diseases such as measles, cholera, and malaria.
WHO data shows that over 600,000 people have been internally displaced in DR Congo in the past year, while an estimated 1.5 million have fled to neighboring countries. Many of these displaced persons are living in overcrowded camps with limited access to clean water, sanitation, and healthcare.
Specific Concerns:
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Measles outbreak: DR Congo is currently experiencing one of the largest measles outbreaks in the world, with over 200,000 cases reported since January 2024. The outbreak has been particularly severe in the eastern provinces of North Kivu and Ituri, where vaccination rates have been low due to conflict and insecurity.
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Cholera outbreak: Cholera outbreaks have also occurred in several parts of DR Congo, including the capital, Kinshasa. The spread of cholera has been exacerbated by poor sanitation and lack of access to clean water.
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Malaria: Malaria remains a major public health concern in DR Congo, with an estimated 12 million cases and 40,000 deaths annually. The conflict has disrupted malaria prevention and treatment programs, increasing the risk of infection and death.
WHO Response:
WHO is working with partners to provide emergency healthcare services to displaced populations in DR Congo. The organization has deployed mobile health teams, established cholera treatment centers, and is supporting immunization campaigns against measles and other preventable diseases.
WHO has also called for increased funding and support from the international community to address the ongoing humanitarian crisis in DR Congo.
Call to Action:
WHO and other humanitarian organizations are urging all parties to the conflict in DR Congo to respect international humanitarian law and protect civilians. The organization also calls for urgent action to:
- Provide safe access to healthcare for displaced populations
- Strengthen surveillance and response systems for preventable diseases
- Increase funding and support for humanitarian assistance
- Promote dialogue and diplomacy to end the conflict and restore stability
Conclusion:
The public health crisis in DR Congo is a direct result of the ongoing conflict and displacement. Without urgent action, the situation is likely to deteriorate further, putting millions of lives at risk.
DR Congo crisis: A public health ‘nightmare’ is unfolding, warns WHO
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