Public Law 118-156: Strengthening the Commercial Driver’s License Information System Act
Enacted: January 5, 2023
Purpose: To improve the safety and efficiency of the commercial driver’s license (CDL) process by strengthening the Commercial Driver’s License Information System (CDLIS).
Key Provisions:
- Enhanced CDLIS data sharing: Requires states to share more comprehensive CDL and traffic violation data with CDLIS. This will help identify drivers with problematic safety histories who may pose a risk to public safety.
- Improved electronic data exchange: Mandates the development of a secure electronic data exchange system between CDLIS and the National Driver Register, the National Sex Offender Registry, and other relevant databases. This will streamline the process of flagging dangerous drivers.
- Increased oversight and accuracy: Directs the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) to conduct regular audits of state CDLIS programs to ensure accuracy and compliance. It also establishes a process for drivers to dispute incorrect information on their CDLIS records.
- Enhanced penalties for CDLIS violations: Increases penalties for states that fail to comply with CDLIS requirements or provide inaccurate data.
- Cybersecurity enhancements: Requires CDLIS to implement enhanced cybersecurity measures to protect the privacy of driver information.
Significance:
Public Law 118-156 is a significant step towards improving the safety of the nation’s roadways. By strengthening CDLIS, it will:
- Identify high-risk drivers: The enhanced data sharing and electronic data exchange capabilities will help identify drivers with multiple traffic violations, suspended or revoked licenses, or other safety concerns.
- Prevent accidents: Accurate and timely information about driver history will allow employers to make informed hiring decisions and carriers to monitor driver safety.
- Reduce administrative burdens: The electronic data exchange system will reduce the need for manual data entry and processing, streamlining the CDL issuance process and saving time and resources for states and motor carriers.
- Increase transparency and accountability: The increased oversight and penalties will ensure that states are complying with CDLIS requirements and providing accurate data.
Implementation:
The FMCSA is responsible for implementing Public Law 118-156. The agency is currently working with states and other stakeholders to develop and implement the required enhancements to CDLIS.
Conclusion:
The Strengthening the Commercial Driver’s License Information System Act is a landmark piece of legislation that will significantly enhance the safety of the nation’s roadways. By improving the accuracy, efficiency, and oversight of CDLIS, it will help identify high-risk drivers, prevent accidents, reduce administrative burdens, and increase transparency and accountability.
Public Law 118 – 156 – Strengthening the Commercial Driver’s License Information System Act
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