Minister Anandasangaree and President Chartrand to Sign Historic Self-Government Treaty
November 29, 2024 – The Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations, the Honourable Randy Boissonnault, and the President of the Métis National Council, Cassidy Caron, will sign a historic Self-Government Treaty on November 29, 2024, at 10:00 AM ET.
The treaty is a landmark agreement that will provide the Métis Nation with increased autonomy and control over their affairs. It will establish a new Métis government that will be responsible for a range of areas, including education, health, child welfare, and economic development.
The treaty is the culmination of years of negotiations between the federal government and the Métis National Council. It is a major step forward in the recognition of Métis rights and self-determination.
“This treaty is a historic achievement for the Métis Nation,” said Minister Boissonnault. “It will provide the Métis with the tools they need to build a prosperous and self-sufficient future.”
“This treaty is a testament to the hard work and dedication of Métis leaders and negotiators,” said President Caron. “It is a victory for all Métis people, and it will help to ensure that our nation has a bright future.”
The signing of the treaty will be a significant event for the Métis Nation and for Canada as a whole. It is a major step forward in the reconciliation process between the federal government and Indigenous peoples.
The treaty will come into effect on April 1, 2025. It will be the first self-government treaty to be signed in Canada since the Nisga’a Final Agreement in 1998.
Background
The Métis are a distinct Indigenous people who have lived in Canada for centuries. They are descended from First Nations and European ancestors. The Métis have their own unique culture, language, and traditions.
The Métis have been fighting for self-government for decades. In 1982, the Métis were recognized as a distinct Indigenous people in the Canadian Constitution. However, it was not until 2019 that the federal government committed to negotiating a self-government treaty with the Métis.
The negotiations between the federal government and the Métis National Council began in 2020. The two sides reached an agreement in principle in 2023. The signing of the treaty on November 29, 2024, is the final step in the negotiation process.
Key Provisions of the Treaty
The Self-Government Treaty will establish a new Métis government that will be responsible for a range of areas, including:
- Education
- Health
- Child welfare
- Economic development
- Justice
- Language and culture
The Métis government will be based on the principles of democracy, accountability, and transparency. It will be accountable to the Métis people through a system of elections and public hearings.
The treaty will also provide the Métis with a share of federal funding. The funding will be used to support the Métis government and to provide programs and services to the Métis people.
Significance of the Treaty
The Self-Government Treaty is a significant achievement for the Métis Nation and for Canada as a whole. It is a major step forward in the recognition of Métis rights and self-determination. It is also a major step in the reconciliation process between the federal government and Indigenous peoples.
The treaty will provide the Métis with the tools they need to build a prosperous and self-sufficient future. It will also help to strengthen the relationship between the Métis Nation and the federal government.
Minister Anandasangaree and President Chartrand to sign a historic Self-government Treaty
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