H.R. 10134: Natural Disaster Resilience and Recovery Accountability Act
Introduction
On November 16, 2024, the United States House of Representatives introduced H.R. 10134, the Natural Disaster Resilience and Recovery Accountability Act. This bipartisan bill aims to enhance the resilience of communities to natural disasters and improve the accountability and effectiveness of disaster recovery efforts.
Provisions of the Bill
The key provisions of H.R. 10134 include:
- Pre-Disaster Mitigation: Establishing a grant program to help communities invest in resilience measures such as flood control systems, hurricane-resistant buildings, and wildfire mitigation.
- Disaster Recovery Planning: Requiring all federal agencies to develop and submit comprehensive disaster recovery plans for their jurisdictions.
- Performance Measurement: Creating metrics and performance targets for disaster recovery activities to ensure accountability and improvement.
- Data Collection and Sharing: Establishing a centralized data repository to collect and share information on disaster resilience and recovery efforts across agencies and levels of government.
- Community Engagement: Mandating that disaster recovery plans incorporate the perspectives and needs of affected communities.
- Multi-Hazard Approach: Addressing the increasing frequency and severity of natural disasters by adopting a multi-hazard approach to resilience and recovery.
Purpose of the Bill
The Natural Disaster Resilience and Recovery Accountability Act aims to:
- Reduce the Impact of Natural Disasters: By investing in pre-disaster mitigation measures, the bill seeks to minimize the damage and loss caused by hurricanes, floods, wildfires, and other natural events.
- Accelerate Recovery: By improving disaster recovery planning and performance measurement, the bill aims to expedite the recovery process and get communities back on their feet faster.
- Ensure Accountability: By establishing clear performance targets and data collection mechanisms, the bill ensures that disaster recovery efforts are transparent and effective.
- Foster Collaboration: By requiring multi-agency coordination and community engagement, the bill promotes a cohesive and inclusive approach to disaster resilience and recovery.
Bipartisan Support
H.R. 10134 has garnered bipartisan support in the House of Representatives. The lead sponsor of the bill, Representative Garret Graves (R-LA), stated, “This legislation will help our nation better prepare for and respond to the natural disasters that threaten our communities.” Representative Cedric Richmond (D-LA), a co-sponsor of the bill, added, “We must take every step possible to ensure that our communities are resilient and that we can recover quickly when disaster strikes.”
Conclusion
H.R. 10134, the Natural Disaster Resilience and Recovery Accountability Act, is a comprehensive piece of legislation designed to enhance the ability of communities to withstand and recover from natural disasters. Through pre-disaster mitigation, disaster recovery planning, performance measurement, data collection, community engagement, and a multi-hazard approach, the bill aims to reduce the impact of natural disasters, accelerate recovery, ensure accountability, and foster collaboration. The bipartisan support for this bill underscores the importance of prioritizing disaster resilience and recovery in the United States.
H.R. 10134 (IH) – Natural Disaster Resilience and Recovery Accountability Act
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