Nigeria: 33 million could face hunger next year
By [Author’s Name]
November 12, 2024
Lagos, Nigeria – A new report by the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) has warned that 33 million people in Nigeria could face hunger next year, a significant increase from the current 19 million.
The report, titled “Nigeria: Food Security and Nutrition Situation Update,” attributes the worsening food crisis to a combination of factors, including:
- Conflict and insecurity: Ongoing violence in the northwest, northeast, and central regions of Nigeria has displaced millions of people and disrupted farming activities.
- Climate change: Prolonged droughts and flooding have damaged crops and livestock, reducing agricultural production.
- Economic crisis: The COVID-19 pandemic and the global economic downturn have led to job losses and reduced incomes, making it harder for people to afford food.
- Rising food prices: Inflation and supply chain disruptions have pushed up the cost of food, making it less accessible for many Nigerians.
The WFP estimates that 1.7 million people in Nigeria are currently facing a “catastrophic” level of food insecurity, meaning they are at risk of starvation or death. This number is expected to increase to 3 million next year.
The report also highlights the impact of food insecurity on nutrition. It estimates that 10 million Nigerian children under the age of 5 are acutely malnourished, and 2.5 million are severely malnourished. Malnutrition weakens the immune system and increases the risk of disease, stunting, and death.
The WFP is calling on the Nigerian government and international donors to take urgent action to address the food crisis. The organization recommends:
- Scaling up food assistance: Providing food aid to those in need, including cash transfers, food vouchers, and hot meals.
- Supporting local food production: Investing in agricultural infrastructure, providing seeds and fertilizers to farmers, and promoting sustainable farming practices.
- Improving nutrition: Providing nutrition interventions, such as vitamin A supplements, nutrient-rich food, and training for mothers on how to feed their children.
- Addressing the root causes of food insecurity: Providing security for farmers, investing in climate adaptation measures, and strengthening the economy.
The Nigerian government has expressed concern about the worsening food crisis and has pledged to take steps to address it. However, the report warns that urgent action is needed to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe.
Nigeria: 33 million could face hunger next year
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