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Steps to Take if Your Cat Ate Nandina:
1. Call Your Veterinarian Immediately:
- Nandina berries are toxic to cats and can cause serious health problems, including vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, tremors, and cardiac arrhythmias.
- Contact your veterinarian as soon as possible to report the incident and seek guidance.
2. Identify the Type of Nandina:
- There are two main types of nandina: heavenly bamboo (Nandina domestica) and fire power nandina (Nandina domestica ‘Fire Power’).
- Heavenly bamboo is more toxic than fire power nandina.
- Provide this information to your veterinarian, as it will help determine the appropriate treatment.
3. Observe Your Cat’s Behavior:
- Monitor your cat closely for any symptoms of toxicity, such as:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Tremors
- Difficulty breathing
- Cardiac arrhythmias (rapid or irregular heartbeat)
4. Induce Vomiting (If Instructed by Your Veterinarian):
- If your veterinarian instructs you to do so, induce vomiting using hydrogen peroxide. Follow the dosage instructions carefully.
- Do not induce vomiting if your cat is unconscious or having seizures.
5. Provide Activated Charcoal (If Instructed by Your Veterinarian):
- Activated charcoal can help absorb toxins from the digestive tract.
- If your veterinarian recommends it, administer activated charcoal according to their instructions.
6. Transport Your Cat to the Veterinary Hospital:
- If your cat is showing signs of toxicity or has ingested a large amount of nandina, transport it to the veterinary hospital immediately.
- Bring any remaining berries or plant material with you.
7. Treatment at the Veterinary Hospital:
- The veterinarian will perform a physical examination and may recommend additional tests, such as bloodwork or X-rays.
- Treatment may include:
- IV fluids to prevent dehydration
- Anti-vomiting medications
- Anti-diarrheal medications
- Medications to control heart rate and rhythm
- Surgery (in severe cases)
8. Monitor Your Cat at Home:
- Follow your veterinarian’s instructions for home care after your cat is discharged.
- Monitor your cat for any signs of recurrence or complications.
- Keep your cat away from nandina plants in the future.
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