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Immediate Actions:
- Call your veterinarian immediately. Hydrangeas, particularly the Kashiwaba variety, contain a toxin called cyanogenic glycosides that can be toxic to pets.
- Keep the dog calm and in a safe place. Restrict its activity to prevent further stress.
- Do not induce vomiting. This can increase the risk of the toxin being absorbed into the bloodstream.
What to Expect:
Symptoms of hydrangea poisoning can appear within 12-72 hours and may include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Weakness
- Difficulty breathing
- Seizures
- Coma
Veterinary Care:
Your veterinarian will perform a physical examination and may recommend the following:
- Activated charcoal: This helps absorb the toxin.
- Intravenous fluids: To maintain hydration and electrolyte balance.
- Oxygen therapy: To provide oxygen support if necessary.
- Medication: To treat symptoms such as vomiting or seizures.
- Bloodwork and urinalysis: To monitor the dog’s kidney function and electrolyte levels.
Prognosis:
The prognosis depends on the severity of the poisoning and the promptness of treatment. Severe cases can be fatal. However, early intervention can significantly improve the dog’s chances of survival.
Prevention:
- Keep hydrangeas out of reach of pets.
- Be aware of the toxic nature of all parts of the plant, including the flowers, leaves, and stems.
- If you suspect your dog has eaten a hydrangea, seek veterinary attention immediately.
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