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Potential Toxicity of Redbud to Cats
Redbud (Cercis canadensis) is a popular ornamental tree known for its beautiful pink flowers in the spring. While all parts of the plant are generally considered non-toxic to humans, there is some evidence that they can be toxic to cats.
Symptoms of Redbud Toxicity in Cats
The toxic substance in redbud is a glycoside called cercosporin. It can cause various symptoms in cats, including:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Depression
- Abdominal pain
- Liver or kidney damage (in severe cases)
What to Do if Your Cat Ate Redbud
If you suspect that your cat has eaten redbud, it’s crucial to take the following steps:
1. Remove the Source: Keep your cat away from any remaining redbud plants.
2. Contact Your Veterinarian Immediately: Inform your veterinarian about the situation and the amount of redbud your cat may have ingested. The sooner you seek professional help, the better the chances of a favorable outcome.
3. Monitor Your Cat: Closely observe your cat for any signs of toxicity.
4. Induce Vomiting (Optional): Your veterinarian may recommend inducing vomiting to remove any remaining redbud from your cat’s stomach. This should be done within the first hour of ingestion.
5. Activated Charcoal: Your veterinarian may administer activated charcoal to neutralize any toxins that may have been absorbed.
6. Intravenous Fluids: Your cat may need intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration and support liver and kidney function.
7. Bloodwork and Monitoring: Your veterinarian will perform bloodwork and other tests to monitor your cat’s liver and kidney health.
8. Treatment for Specific Symptoms: If your cat develops specific symptoms such as vomiting or diarrhea, your veterinarian will provide appropriate treatment to manage those symptoms.
Prognosis
The prognosis for cats that have ingested redbud depends on the amount ingested and the promptness of treatment. With early intervention and appropriate care, most cats can recover fully. However, if severe toxicity occurs, the prognosis may be guarded.
Prevention
To prevent future incidents, keep cats away from redbud plants and any fallen flowers, leaves, or seeds. Supervise your cat when they are outdoors and ensure they are not ingesting plants or other potentially toxic substances.
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