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Immediate Actions:
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Call your veterinarian immediately. Even if your cat does not appear to be showing any symptoms, prompt medical attention is crucial.
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Induce vomiting (only if directed by your veterinarian). This can help remove any remaining Aristolochia from your cat’s stomach. Do not induce vomiting if your cat is unconscious, has a seizure, or is pregnant.
Treatment:
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Supportive care: Your veterinarian will provide supportive care, such as fluids, electrolytes, and anti-nausea medication, to help manage your cat’s symptoms.
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Monitoring: Your veterinarian will closely monitor your cat’s vital signs, including kidney function. Aristolochia can cause kidney failure, so early detection and treatment are essential.
Long-Term Prognosis:
The prognosis for cats that have ingested Aristolochia depends on several factors, including the amount ingested and the severity of kidney damage.
- Mild poisoning: Cats may recover fully with early treatment and monitoring.
- Moderate poisoning: Cats may experience ongoing kidney issues and require long-term management.
- Severe poisoning: Aristolochia poisoning can be fatal if left untreated or if kidney damage is severe.
Additional Information:
- Aristolochia is a genus of flowering plants that contains several species toxic to cats.
- The toxic compound in Aristolochia is called aristolochic acid, which can cause kidney damage and cancer in both animals and humans.
- Symptoms of Aristolochia poisoning in cats can include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, loss of appetite, and increased thirst.
- It is important to keep cats away from Aristolochia plants and any products containing Aristolochia, such as herbal supplements.
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