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Immediate Actions:
- Call a veterinarian immediately. Azaleas are highly toxic to cats and can cause severe health problems, including death.
- Induce vomiting if instructed by the veterinarian. Do not induce vomiting on your own without consulting a professional.
- Bring the plant material (or vomit) to the veterinarian. This will help them determine the exact type of plant and the severity of the poisoning.
Symptoms of Azalea Poisoning:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Weakness
- Dilated pupils
- Rapid breathing
- Cardiovascular problems (irregular heartbeat, low blood pressure)
- Central nervous system depression (ataxia, tremors)
- Seizures
- Death
Treatment:
- Activated charcoal to absorb the toxin
- Intravenous fluids to support blood pressure
- Oxygen therapy
- Medications to control seizures and other symptoms
- Hospitalization for monitoring and intensive care
Long-Term Effects:
- Depending on the severity of the poisoning, there may be long-term effects such as:
- Heart damage
- Kidney damage
- Nervous system damage
- Gastrointestinal problems
Prevention:
- Keep azaleas and other toxic plants out of reach of cats.
- Supervise cats around plants.
- Choose pet-friendly plants for your home and garden.
Note: Time is of the essence when treating azalea poisoning in cats. If you suspect your cat has eaten an azalea, act immediately and contact a veterinarian.
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