FEDS Paper: Soft Landing or Stagnation? A Framework for Estimating the Probabilities of Macro Scenarios,www.federalreserve.gov


The Federal Reserve, through its research arm, has released a significant new working paper that delves into the complex task of forecasting the future path of the U.S. economy. Titled “Soft Landing or Stagnation? A Framework for Estimating the Probabilities of Macro Scenarios,” this paper, published on July 7, 2025, at 19:45, introduces a novel framework designed to quantify the likelihood of different economic outcomes.

At its core, the research addresses a fundamental challenge faced by policymakers and economists alike: predicting whether the economy will achieve a “soft landing” – a scenario where inflation is brought under control without triggering a severe recession – or whether it will succumb to stagnation, characterized by prolonged sluggish growth and potentially rising unemployment.

The paper, authored by researchers at the Federal Reserve, aims to provide a more robust and data-driven approach to scenario analysis. By developing this framework, the authors intend to offer a clearer understanding of the probabilistic landscape of potential economic futures. This is particularly relevant in the current economic climate, where navigating the effects of past policy adjustments and anticipating future trends is of paramount importance.

The framework likely involves sophisticated econometric modeling and the integration of various economic indicators to generate these probability estimates. While the specifics of the methodology are detailed within the working paper, the overarching goal is to move beyond qualitative assessments and provide quantitative measures of confidence in different economic scenarios. This could involve factors such as projected inflation rates, labor market conditions, consumer spending, and investment trends, all of which are critical determinants of overall economic performance.

The publication of such a paper by the Federal Reserve signals a commitment to transparency and a desire to equip stakeholders with a more analytical toolkit for understanding economic possibilities. The ability to assign probabilities to different scenarios can be invaluable for businesses making investment decisions, households planning their finances, and policymakers formulating strategies to foster stable economic growth and price stability.

The implications of this research are far-reaching. By offering a structured way to think about the probabilities of a soft landing versus stagnation, the Federal Reserve’s paper provides a valuable contribution to the ongoing discourse about the U.S. economy’s trajectory. It underscores the dynamic nature of economic forecasting and the continuous efforts within the research community to refine analytical tools for better economic management and foresight.


FEDS Paper: Soft Landing or Stagnation? A Framework for Estimating the Probabilities of Macro Scenarios


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www.federalreserve.gov published ‘FEDS Paper: Soft Landing or Stagnation? A Framework for Estimating the Probabilities of Macro Scenarios’ at 2025-07-07 19:45. Please write a detailed article about this news in a polite tone with relevant information. Please reply in English with the article only.

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