The bilateral currency swap contract between Japan and India has been renewed (February 28, 2025), 財務産省


Okay, here’s a detailed article about the renewal of the Japan-India bilateral currency swap arrangement, based on the provided information and incorporating relevant context:

Japan and India Renew Bilateral Currency Swap Agreement

Tokyo, [Current Date, e.g., October 26, 2023] – The Ministry of Finance of Japan (MOF) announced today the renewal of the Bilateral Swap Arrangement (BSA) with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), effective February 28, 2025. The announcement, titled “Renewal of the Bilateral Currency Swap Arrangement between Japan and India (February 28, 2025),” underscores the continued commitment of both nations to strengthening economic ties and fostering financial stability in the region. The date in the title (令和7年2月28日) corresponds to February 28, 2025, in the Gregorian calendar.

Key Features of the Renewed Agreement (Likely, Based on Previous Agreements):

While the specific details might not be immediately available until closer to the effective date or from the official announcement, currency swap arrangements of this nature generally include the following characteristics:

  • Purpose: The primary purpose of the BSA is to provide a backstop facility for short-term liquidity management. This means that in times of financial stress or volatility, either Japan or India can access the other country’s currency to stabilize their financial markets and address balance of payments issues.

  • Amount: The amount of the swap line would be a key element. In past agreements, the value has been substantial. Previous swaps have been as high as $75 billion USD. The announcement will likely indicate the maximum amount that can be swapped between the two currencies. This is the upper limit of potential support.

  • Currency: Typically, Japan will provide US Dollars against Indian Rupees, or vice versa. The exact currencies involved will be clarified in the official announcement.

  • Term: BSA are usually valid for a specific period, often for a few years (e.g., 3 years) with the possibility of renewal. The new announcement would certainly specify the duration of the renewed agreement.

  • Conditions: The swap is subject to certain conditions, including interest rates, maturity dates, and other terms that are agreed upon by the MOF and the RBI.

Significance and Implications:

The renewal of the Japan-India currency swap agreement carries significant implications for both countries and the broader region:

  • Enhanced Financial Security: The BSA provides a crucial safety net for both economies, mitigating risks associated with currency fluctuations and potential external shocks. This is particularly important in an increasingly interconnected and volatile global financial environment.

  • Strengthened Economic Partnership: The agreement symbolizes the deepening economic cooperation between Japan and India, two of Asia’s largest economies. It reinforces the commitment of both nations to promoting trade, investment, and overall economic growth.

  • Regional Stability: By providing a mechanism to address short-term liquidity needs, the BSA contributes to financial stability in the wider Asian region. It sends a positive signal to international investors and reinforces confidence in the resilience of the regional financial system.

  • Support for Trade and Investment: The swap arrangement can facilitate smoother trade and investment flows between Japan and India by reducing currency risks and promoting greater predictability in financial transactions.

  • Geopolitical Significance: The strengthening of economic ties between Japan and India also has geopolitical implications, fostering a closer strategic partnership in the Indo-Pacific region.

Background and Context:

Japan and India have a long history of economic cooperation. The two countries have been actively working to deepen their strategic partnership, which includes collaboration in various fields such as infrastructure development, technology, and defense. The BSA is a key component of this broader effort to strengthen bilateral relations. The original agreement or previous versions of it are likely to have played a role in managing past financial market volatility.

Future Developments:

Further details about the renewed BSA, including the specific amount, terms, and conditions, will likely be released by the Ministry of Finance of Japan and the Reserve Bank of India in the coming months, closer to the effective date. Analysts will be closely watching for these details to fully assess the impact of the agreement on the financial markets and the broader economy.

This article provides a comprehensive overview based on the limited information available, drawing on common practices for such agreements. As more information is released from official sources, this analysis can be further refined.


The bilateral currency swap contract between Japan and India has been renewed (February 28, 2025)

The AI has provided us with the news.

I asked Google Gemini the following question.

財務産省 a new article on 2025-02-28 06:00 titled “日=インド間の二国間の通貨スワップ契約を更新しました(令和7年2月28日)”. Please write a detailed article on this news item, including any relevant information. Answers should be in English.


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