How Does the Malus Tax on Polluting Vehicles Work?
The malus tax is a tax levied on the purchase of new or used vehicles that emit a high level of CO2. The amount of the tax is determined based on the vehicle’s CO2 emissions and its weight. The malus tax is intended to discourage the purchase of polluting vehicles and to promote the purchase of more fuel-efficient vehicles.
Which Vehicles Are Subject to the Malus Tax?
The malus tax applies to all new and used vehicles sold in France, regardless of their origin. The following vehicles are exempt from the malus tax:
- Vehicles emitting less than 120 grams of CO2 per kilometer
- Electric vehicles
- Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles
- Hybrid vehicles that emit less than 60 grams of CO2 per kilometer
- Vehicles used for professional purposes
- Vehicles registered as historical monuments
How is the Amount of the Malus Tax Calculated?
The amount of the malus tax is calculated based on the following factors:
- The vehicle’s CO2 emissions in grams per kilometer
- The vehicle’s weight in kilograms
- The vehicle’s age
The malus tax is calculated using the following formula:
Malus tax = (CO2 emissions - 120) * 0.01 * (weight + 100) * (age + 1)
For example, a new vehicle that emits 150 grams of CO2 per kilometer and weighs 1,500 kilograms would be subject to a malus tax of €900.
How is the Malus Tax Applied to Used Vehicles?
The malus tax applies to used vehicles in the same way as it applies to new vehicles. However, the age of the vehicle is taken into account in the calculation of the malus tax. The malus tax on a used vehicle is reduced by 10% for each year that the vehicle has been registered.
How Can I Avoid Paying the Malus Tax?
There are a few ways to avoid paying the malus tax:
- Purchase a vehicle that emits less than 120 grams of CO2 per kilometer
- Purchase an electric vehicle, a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, or a hybrid vehicle that emits less than 60 grams of CO2 per kilometer
- Purchase a used vehicle that is at least 10 years old
What Are the Benefits of the Malus Tax?
The malus tax has a number of benefits, including:
- Discouraging the purchase of polluting vehicles
- Promoting the purchase of more fuel-efficient vehicles
- Reducing air pollution
- Fighting against climate change
The malus tax is an effective way to reduce air pollution and to fight against climate change. By discouraging the purchase of polluting vehicles, the malus tax helps to improve air quality and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
How does the penalty tax on polluting vehicles work?
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economie.gouv.fr a new article on 2025-02-18 17:25 titled “Comment fonctionne la taxe malus sur les véhicules polluants ?”. Please write a detailed article on this news item, including any relevant information. Answers should be in English.
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