GOV UK,Bird flu (avian influenza): latest situation in England

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Bird Flu (Avian Influenza): Latest Situation in England

14th February, 2025

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has issued an update on the current avian influenza (bird flu) situation in England.

Current Situation:

  • As of 14th February 2025, there have been 252 confirmed cases of avian influenza in poultry and captive birds in England.
  • Affected premises include poultry farms, backyard flocks, and other captive bird establishments.
  • The H5N1 strain of avian influenza has been identified in all confirmed cases.

Control Measures:

  • The government has implemented strict control measures to prevent the spread of the disease, including:
    • Movement restrictions for poultry and other captive birds
    • Surveillance and monitoring of affected areas
    • Enhanced biosecurity measures on farms and premises
    • Vaccination of poultry where necessary

Public Health Risk:

  • The risk to human health from avian influenza is considered to be very low.
  • However, the UKHSA advises that people should avoid contact with sick or dead birds, and to practice good hygiene measures.

Advice for Poultry Keepers:

  • Poultry keepers are urged to maintain high standards of biosecurity and to report any suspected cases of bird flu immediately.
  • This includes:
    • Keeping birds indoors or under cover
    • Cleaning and disinfecting equipment and premises
    • Restricting access to birds from outside visitors

Symptoms of Bird Flu in Birds:

  • Respiratory signs (coughing, sneezing, runny nose)
  • Swollen head and wattles
  • Loss of appetite and lethargy
  • Diarrhea
  • Discolored or bruised skin
  • Sudden death

Reporting Suspected Cases:

  • Any suspected cases of bird flu in poultry or captive birds should be reported immediately to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) on 03459 33 55 77.

Additional Resources:

Bird flu (avian influenza): latest situation in England

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