Public and Private Laws,Public Law 118 – 194 – Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act


Public Law 118 – 194 – Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act

Date Enacted: 2025-01-31

Summary

The Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act is a landmark piece of legislation aimed at protecting children from abuse and neglect in institutions. The act establishes a new federal office to oversee the investigation and prosecution of institutional child abuse cases, and it provides funding for new programs to prevent and respond to abuse.

Key Provisions

  • Creates the Office of Child Abuse Prevention and Response (OCAPR) within the Department of Justice. OCAPR will be responsible for investigating and prosecuting institutional child abuse cases, and it will work with other federal agencies to develop and implement policies to prevent abuse.
  • Provides funding for new programs to prevent and respond to institutional child abuse. This funding will be used to support a variety of programs, including:
    • Training for child welfare professionals on how to identify and prevent abuse
    • Support services for victims of abuse
    • Research on the causes and prevention of abuse
  • Requires states to develop and implement plans to prevent and respond to institutional child abuse. These plans must include:
    • Procedures for reporting suspected abuse
    • Investigations of all reports of abuse
    • Services for victims of abuse
    • Training for child welfare professionals

Significance

The Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act is a major step forward in the fight against child abuse. The act will help to ensure that children are protected from abuse in institutions, and it will provide support for victims of abuse. The act is a testament to the growing recognition of the importance of protecting children from all forms of abuse.

Additional Information

The Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act was introduced by Senators Bob Casey (D-PA) and Susan Collins (R-ME) in 2024. The act was passed by the Senate by a vote of 98-0 in 2024 and by the House of Representatives by a vote of 403-0 in 2025. The act was signed into law by President Biden on 2025-01-31.

The Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act is a significant victory for child advocates. The act will help to protect children from abuse and neglect in institutions, and it will provide support for victims of abuse.


Public Law 118 – 194 – Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act

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