Important Sites: What’s New
Original article in French: Les sites essentiels : Nouveautés
On January 24, 2023, the French government published a decree updating the list of essential sites. This list identifies sites whose activities are essential to the functioning of the nation and whose disruption would have a serious impact on the health, safety, or economic security of the country.
The new decree adds 12 new sites to the list, bringing the total number of essential sites to 1,150. The new sites include:
- The National Cybersecurity Agency (ANSSI)
- The French National Space Agency (CNES)
- The French National Institute for Geographic and Forest Information (IGN)
- The French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE)
- The French National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM)
- The French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRAE)
- The French National Institute for Environmental Research (INERIS)
- The French National Institute for Industrial Environment and Risks (INERIS)
- The French National Institute for Transport and Safety Research (INRETS)
- The French National Institute for Water and Aquatic Environments (IRSTEA)
- The French National Institute for Urban Planning and Housing (IVRY)
- The French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRAE)
The decree also makes several changes to the way that essential sites are classified. Previously, sites were classified into three categories:
- Category A: Sites whose disruption would have a major impact on the health, safety, or economic security of the country
- Category B: Sites whose disruption would have a significant impact on the health, safety, or economic security of the country
- Category C: Sites whose disruption would have a limited impact on the health, safety, or economic security of the country
The new decree eliminates Category C and reclassifies all sites into either Category A or Category B.
The decree also clarifies the role of the Minister of the Economy in overseeing essential sites. The Minister is now responsible for:
- Identifying and classifying essential sites
- Establishing security measures for essential sites
- Monitoring the implementation of security measures at essential sites
- Coordinating the response to incidents at essential sites
The decree is part of the French government’s ongoing efforts to protect the country’s critical infrastructure from attack. By identifying and classifying essential sites, the government can better protect them from disruption and ensure that they can continue to operate in the event of an emergency.
Les sites essentiels : Nouveautés
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