Bird Flu (Avian Influenza): Latest Situation in England
- Date: January 20, 2025
- Source: UK News and Communications
Summary
The UK government has released an update on the avian influenza outbreak in England, reporting widespread cases across the country. Poultry farms and backyard flocks have been severely affected, leading to the culling of millions of birds. The outbreak has raised concerns among poultry producers and public health officials alike.
Cases and Culls
Since October 2022, over 120 cases of bird flu have been confirmed in England. Affected premises include commercial chicken farms, turkey farms, and smaller backyard flocks. The government has implemented strict culling measures to prevent further spread of the virus, resulting in the culling of more than 4.5 million birds.
Spread and Risk
The spread of bird flu is primarily attributed to wild birds that carry the virus and can transmit it to domestic poultry. Migratory waterbirds, such as ducks and geese, are known to be carriers of avian influenza. Close contact between wild birds and poultry flocks, as well as contaminated equipment, can lead to transmission.
The government has declared an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) across England, requiring strict biosecurity measures on all poultry premises. This includes measures such as restricting access to flocks, practicing good hygiene, and using personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling birds.
Public Health Risk
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has assessed the risk to public health from bird flu as very low. However, it advises people not to touch dead or sick birds and to seek medical attention if they come into contact with any infected birds or have symptoms of influenza.
Poultry Industry Impact
The avian influenza outbreak has had a devastating impact on the poultry industry in England. The culling of millions of birds has led to supply chain disruptions and an increase in the price of poultry products. The government has provided financial support to affected farmers but warns that the outbreak could result in long-term economic consequences.
Conclusion
The outbreak of bird flu in England remains a serious concern for poultry producers and public health officials. The government is implementing strict measures to control the spread of the virus and protect the poultry industry and the public. While the risk to human health is low, it is crucial to practice good hygiene and avoid contact with infected birds.
Bird flu (avian influenza): latest situation in England
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