Bird flu (avian influenza): latest situation in England 18 January 2025
Bird flu (avian influenza) has been confirmed in poultry and other captive birds in England.
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has confirmed that avian influenza has been detected in a number of poultry flocks and other captive birds in England. The affected premises are in Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex and Gloucestershire.
There is a temporary suspension of poultry and captive bird movements in place around all affected premises.
This means that poultry and other captive birds cannot be moved on or off the affected premises. The suspension will remain in place until the extent of the disease outbreak is known.
What is avian influenza?
Avian influenza is a disease that affects birds. It can cause a range of symptoms, from mild respiratory problems to severe illness and death.
The virus can spread from bird to bird through contact with infected saliva, nasal secretions or faeces. It can also be spread by contact with contaminated food, water or equipment.
What are the symptoms of avian influenza?
The symptoms of avian influenza in birds can include:
- respiratory problems, such as coughing, sneezing and difficulty breathing
- discharge from the eyes and nose
- swelling of the head and neck
- loss of appetite
- lethargy
- diarrhoea
- sudden death
How is avian influenza treated?
There is no specific treatment for avian influenza. Infected birds are usually culled to prevent the spread of the disease.
How can I protect my birds from avian influenza?
There are a number of things you can do to protect your birds from avian influenza, including:
- practice good biosecurity, such as cleaning and disinfecting your equipment and clothing
- keep your birds indoors or in a covered area
- avoid contact with wild birds
- report any sick or dead birds to your local Animal Health and Welfare Team
What should I do if I find a dead bird?
If you find a dead bird, you should report it to your local Animal Health and Welfare Team. Do not touch the bird or its feathers.
Is avian influenza a risk to human health?
The risk to human health from avian influenza is very low. However, it is important to practice good hygiene, such as washing your hands after handling birds or their feathers.
Further information
For more information on avian influenza, please visit the UKHSA website: www.gov.uk/government/publications/avian-influenza-bird-flu
Bird flu (avian influenza): latest situation in England
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