EU Launches Safeguard Investigation on Manganese and Silicon-Based Alloying Elements
Brussels, December 19, 2024 – The European Union has initiated a safeguard investigation into imports of certain manganese and silicon-based alloying elements to determine whether increased imports are causing or threatening to cause serious injury to domestic producers.
The investigation covers imports of:
- Manganese alloys (HS codes 7202.21, 7202.29)
- Silicon alloys (HS code 7202.91)
The initiation of the investigation follows a request by Eurometaux, the European Metals Association, on behalf of the domestic producers of these alloying elements.
Allegations of Serious Injury
Eurometaux alleges that increased imports of the alloying elements have caused or threatened to cause serious injury to domestic producers. Specific allegations include:
- Declining production and sales volumes
- Reduced market share
- Operating losses
- Job losses
Scope of the Investigation
The investigation will examine the following factors to determine whether the alleged serious injury is being caused by increased imports:
- Volume of imports
- Increase in imports relative to domestic production
- Impact of imports on domestic prices
- Capacity utilization of domestic producers
- Financial performance of domestic producers
- Employment levels in the domestic industry
Timeline
The investigation is expected to be completed within 200 days from the date of initiation (June 6, 2025). However, the deadline may be extended if necessary.
Possible Measures
If the investigation concludes that serious injury is being caused by increased imports, the EU may impose safeguard measures, such as:
- Tariffs
- Quotas
- Price undertakings
Industry Reactions
The initiation of the investigation has been welcomed by Eurometaux. Director-General Guy Thiran said: “We are pleased that the EU has taken this important step to protect the European alloying elements industry.”
However, the investigation has also raised concerns among some importers and downstream users of the alloying elements. They argue that safeguard measures could increase costs and disrupt supply chains.
Conclusion
The EU’s safeguard investigation into imports of manganese and silicon-based alloying elements is a significant development that could have implications for producers, importers, and downstream users of these materials. The outcome of the investigation will be closely monitored by all stakeholders involved.
The EU launches safeguard investigation on manganese and silicon-based alloying elements
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