Congressional Bills,S. 5465 (IS) – To clarify where court may be held for certain district courts in Texas and California.

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S. 5465: Clarifying Court Locations in Texas and California

Bill Number: S. 5465

Introduced: December 14, 2024

Title: To clarify where court may be held for certain district courts in Texas and California.

Sponsors: John Cornyn (R-TX), Alex Padilla (D-CA), Ted Cruz (R-TX), Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)

Status: Introduced and referred to the Senate Committee on the Judiciary

Summary:

Senate Bill 5465 aims to clarify the locations where certain district courts in the states of Texas and California may hold court. The bill amends the relevant sections of the U.S. Code to specify the permissible locations for the following courts:

  • Texas: Western District of Texas
  • California: Central District of California, Northern District of California, Southern District of California, and Eastern District of California

Background:

Currently, the U.S. Code provides a general authority for district courts to “hold court at such places within the district as the court deems necessary.” However, some district courts in Texas and California have experienced confusion and disputes regarding the specific locations where they are permitted to hold court.

S. 5465 addresses this issue by explicitly listing the permissible locations for the aforementioned district courts. This clarification aims to avoid future conflicts and ensure the efficient administration of justice.

Specific Provisions:

  • Texas: The Western District of Texas may hold court in El Paso, Midland-Odessa, San Antonio, and Del Rio.
  • California:
    • The Central District of California may hold court in Los Angeles, Santa Ana, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and Ventura.
    • The Northern District of California may hold court in San Francisco, San Jose, and Oakland.
    • The Southern District of California may hold court in San Diego, El Centro, and Santa Ana.
    • The Eastern District of California may hold court in Sacramento, Fresno, and Redding.

Impact:

S. 5465 is expected to provide greater clarity and predictability regarding the locations where district courts in Texas and California may hold court. This will facilitate the fair and efficient administration of justice in both states.

Next Steps:

S. 5465 has been referred to the Senate Committee on the Judiciary. The committee will hold hearings and consider amendments to the bill before recommending it for a vote by the full Senate.

S. 5465 (IS) – To clarify where court may be held for certain district courts in Texas and California.

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