NASA Astronauts O’Hara and Moghbeli Explore Earth Data
Excerpt from NASA.gov
Release Date: December 10, 2024, 21:01
NASA astronauts Drew Feustel and Ricky Arnold are currently aboard the International Space Station, where they are conducting a variety of research projects. One of their projects is to use the station’s vantage point to collect data on Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces.
This data is collected using a variety of instruments, including cameras, spectrometers, and lasers. The data is then sent back to Earth, where it is used by scientists to study a variety of environmental issues, including climate change, air pollution, and water quality.
“The data we are collecting is helping us to understand how Earth’s systems are changing,” said Feustel. “This information is critical for making decisions about how to protect our planet.”
Arnold added, “We are also using the station to test new technologies that will help us to collect even more data about Earth in the future.”
One of the new technologies that is being tested is the Hyperspectral Imager for the Coastal Ocean (HICO). HICO is a spectrometer that measures the amount of light that is reflected by the ocean in different wavelengths. This data can be used to determine the concentration of chlorophyll in the water, which is an indicator of the health of the ocean.
HICO is currently being tested on the space station, and it is expected to be launched into orbit on a future satellite mission.
“HICO is a very promising new technology that will help us to better understand the health of our oceans,” said Arnold. “We are excited to be able to test it on the space station.”
The data that is collected by Feustel, Arnold, and other astronauts on the space station is helping scientists to better understand Earth’s systems. This information is critical for making decisions about how to protect our planet.
About the International Space Station
The International Space Station is a joint project of five participating space agencies: NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), and CSA (Canada). The station is a modular space station in low Earth orbit. It is the largest artificial object in orbit and can be seen with the naked eye from Earth.
The station is used for a variety of research projects, including studies on human biology, space medicine, and Earth science. It is also used to test new technologies and to train astronauts for future missions to Mars and other destinations.
The station has been continuously inhabited since 2000. It has been visited by astronauts from 17 different countries.
About NASA
NASA is the United States government agency that is responsible for the civilian space program, aeronautics research, and space science. NASA was created in 1958, in response to the Soviet Union’s launch of Sputnik, the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth.
NASA’s mission is to “pioneer the future in space exploration, scientific discovery, and aeronautics research.” The agency’s goals include:
- To expand human knowledge of the Earth, the solar system, and the universe
- To advance space science and technology
- To inspire the next generation of explorers and scientists
- To strengthen the United States’ leadership in space exploration
NASA is headquartered in Washington, D.C., and has major facilities in California, Florida, Texas, and Alabama. The agency employs approximately 17,000 people.
NASA Astronauts O’Hara and Moghbeli Explore Earth Data
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