H.R. 8728: State-Managed Disaster Relief Act
Bill Summary
H.R. 8728, known as the State-Managed Disaster Relief Act, is a bill introduced in the House of Representatives on December 6, 2024. The bill aims to reform the way the federal government responds to disasters by giving states more control over disaster relief efforts.
Key Provisions
- State Disaster Relief Fund: Establishes a State Disaster Relief Fund to provide financial assistance to states for disaster response, recovery, and mitigation efforts.
- State Disaster Management Plan: Requires states to develop and submit a State Disaster Management Plan that outlines their capabilities, response protocols, and funding needs.
- Federal-State Partnership: Encourages a cooperative partnership between the federal government and states by providing technical assistance, resources, and guidance on disaster management.
- Performance-Based Funding: Allocates funding to states based on their performance in meeting disaster management goals and objectives.
- Local Accountability: Empowers local governments and community organizations to participate in disaster planning and recovery efforts.
Background
Recent major disasters have highlighted the need for a more efficient and effective disaster response system. States have often complained that the federal government’s response to disasters has been slow, bureaucratic, and uncoordinated.
H.R. 8728 aims to address these concerns by giving states more flexibility and autonomy in managing disaster relief efforts. It recognizes that states have unique disaster risks and needs, and that they are often best equipped to respond quickly and effectively to local emergencies.
Potential Impact
If passed, H.R. 8728 could have a significant impact on disaster response and recovery. By giving states more control over funding and decision-making, the bill aims to:
- Improve disaster preparedness and response times.
- Enhance coordination between federal, state, and local governments.
- Empower local communities to contribute to disaster recovery efforts.
- Reduce the overall cost and burden of disaster response on the federal government.
Current Status
H.R. 8728 is currently in the early stages of consideration. It has been referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security for review. The committee will hold hearings and gather input from stakeholders before making a recommendation on the bill.
The bill faces support from some members of Congress who believe it will improve disaster management, but it is also likely to encounter opposition from those who are concerned about removing federal oversight of disaster relief funds.
Conclusion
H.R. 8728 is a significant piece of legislation that has the potential to reform the way the federal government responds to disasters. By giving states more control and accountability, the bill aims to improve disaster preparedness, coordination, and recovery efforts. The bill is currently under consideration in the House of Representatives, and its outcome will be closely watched by stakeholders in disaster management.
H.R. 8728 (RH) – State-Managed Disaster Relief Act
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