H.R. 10223 (IH) – Second Look Act of 2024
Introduced: November 29, 2024
Sponsor: Rep. David Cicilline (D-RI)
Cosponsors: Reps. Mark Pocan (D-WI), Pramila Jayapal (D-WA), Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY)
Status: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary
Summary:
The Second Look Act of 2024 is a bill that would establish a new process for reviewing criminal convictions and sentences. The bill would require federal courts to conduct a “second look” review of any person who has been convicted of a nonviolent crime and served at least 10 years in prison. The review would be conducted by a panel of three judges, who would consider factors such as the person’s age, criminal history, and risk of recidivism.
If the panel of judges determines that the person is unlikely to commit another crime, they could recommend that the person’s sentence be reduced or that they be released from prison. The bill would also provide funding for legal assistance to help people file for a second look review.
Background:
The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world. According to the Prison Policy Initiative, there are over 2 million people incarcerated in the United States, and the vast majority of them are nonviolent offenders. Many of these people have served long sentences for crimes that they committed when they were young.
The Second Look Act of 2024 is designed to address the problem of mass incarceration and to give people who have been convicted of nonviolent crimes a second chance. The bill would create a fair and impartial process for reviewing convictions and sentences, and it would provide funding to help people file for a second look review.
Support for the Bill:
The Second Look Act of 2024 has been endorsed by a number of organizations, including the American Civil Liberties Union, the Sentencing Project, and the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers.
Opposition to the Bill:
The bill has been opposed by some law enforcement groups, who argue that it would release dangerous criminals back into society. However, studies have shown that people who are released from prison after serving long sentences are less likely to commit crimes than people who are released after serving short sentences.
Conclusion:
The Second Look Act of 2024 is a important bill that would address the problem of mass incarceration and give people who have been convicted of nonviolent crimes a second chance. The bill would create a fair and impartial process for reviewing convictions and sentences, and it would provide funding to help people file for a second look review.
H.R. 10223 (IH) – Second Look Act of 2024
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