WTO Panel Established to Review Colombia’s Compliance with Frozen Fries Ruling
November 25, 2024
Geneva, Switzerland – The World Trade Organization (WTO) has established a panel to review Colombia’s compliance with a previous ruling regarding the country’s import restrictions on frozen french fries.
In 2021, a WTO dispute settlement panel found that Colombia’s import restrictions on frozen fries violated international trade rules. The panel ruled that the restrictions unfairly disadvantaged foreign producers and constituted an unnecessary barrier to trade.
Colombia subsequently implemented changes to its import regime in response to the ruling. However, the United States, which had brought the initial complaint, has challenged Colombia’s actions, arguing that they do not fully address the concerns raised in the panel report.
As a result, the United States has requested the establishment of a compliance panel under Article 21.5 of the WTO’s Dispute Settlement Understanding (DSU). The compliance panel will be tasked with examining Colombia’s new measures and determining whether they are consistent with the original panel’s ruling.
The compliance panel has been established with three panelists: one from the United States, one from Colombia, and one from a third country that is not involved in the dispute. The panel has been given six months to complete its work, although it may request an extension if necessary.
The decision to establish a compliance panel is a significant development in the ongoing trade dispute between the United States and Colombia. It indicates that the United States is not satisfied with Colombia’s initial response to the original ruling and is seeking further action to ensure compliance.
The outcome of the compliance panel’s review will have implications for both Colombia and other WTO members. If the panel finds that Colombia’s new measures are not in compliance, the United States could request authorization from the WTO to impose trade sanctions against Colombia.
Additionally, the panel’s findings could serve as a precedent for other WTO disputes involving the interpretation and implementation of panel rulings.
Panel established to review Colombia’s compliance with frozen fries ruling
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