Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (born 19 April 1939) is the second and current Supreme Leader of Iran. He has held the position since 1989, following the death of Ruhollah Khomeini. Khamenei is a Shia cleric and politician, and a former president of Iran.
Khamenei was born in Mashhad, Iran, on 19 April 1939. He began his religious studies at the age of 14, and later studied under Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Kazem Shariatmadari. Khamenei became politically active in the 1960s, and was imprisoned by the Shah of Iran for his activities. After the Iranian Revolution in 1979, Khamenei was appointed as the Friday prayer leader of Tehran, and was elected to the Assembly of Experts. In 1981, he was elected as the president of Iran, and served in that position until 1989.
In 1989, Khamenei was chosen as the Supreme Leader of Iran by the Assembly of Experts. He is the second person to hold this position, after Ruhollah Khomeini. As Supreme Leader, Khamenei is responsible for overseeing the country’s political, religious, and military affairs. He is also the commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
Khamenei is a controversial figure, and has been criticized for his authoritarian rule and his support for terrorism. However, he remains a popular figure among many Iranians, and is seen as a symbol of the Islamic Revolution.
Khamenei’s Rise to Power
Khamenei’s rise to power began in the 1960s, when he became involved in the Iranian opposition to the Shah of Iran. He was arrested and imprisoned by the Shah’s secret police, but was released after the Shah’s overthrow in 1979.
After the Iranian Revolution, Khamenei was appointed as the Friday prayer leader of Tehran, and was elected to the Assembly of Experts. In 1981, he was elected as the president of Iran, and served in that position until 1989.
In 1989, Khamenei was chosen as the Supreme Leader of Iran by the Assembly of Experts. He is the second person to hold this position, after Ruhollah Khomeini. As Supreme Leader, Khamenei is responsible for overseeing the country’s political, religious, and military affairs. He is also the commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
Khamenei’s Policies
Khamenei’s policies have been characterized by his strong support for the Islamic Revolution and his opposition to Western influence. He has also been a strong supporter of the Palestinian cause, and has called for the destruction of Israel.
In domestic affairs, Khamenei has overseen a crackdown on dissent, and has been accused of human rights abuses. He has also been criticized for his economic policies, which have led to high unemployment and inflation.
Khamenei’s Legacy
Khamenei’s legacy is likely to be debated for many years to come. He is a controversial figure, and his policies have had a profound impact on Iran. However, he is also a popular figure among many Iranians, and is seen as a symbol of the Islamic Revolution.
Recent News
Khamenei has been in the news recently for his comments on the nuclear deal between Iran and the United States. He has criticized the deal, and has said that Iran will not comply with its terms. He has also said that Iran is prepared to withdraw from the deal if the United States does not fulfill its obligations.
Khamenei’s comments have raised concerns about the future of the nuclear deal. It is unclear whether Iran will withdraw from the deal, but Khamenei’s comments suggest that the deal is in jeopardy.
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