SDGs,COP29 climate talks: Major emitters must right ‘colossal injustice’ on island nations, says UN chief

COP29 Climate Talks: Major Emitters Must Right ‘Colossal Injustice’ on Island Nations, Says UN Chief

November 13, 2024

As the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29) opened in Dubai, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres delivered a powerful speech, urging major emitters to address the “colossal injustice” faced by island nations due to climate change.

Island Nations at the Frontlines

Guterres emphasized that island nations are disproportionately affected by climate change, despite contributing the least to greenhouse gas emissions. Rising sea levels, intensified storms, and other climate-related disasters are threatening their very existence.

“These nations are on the frontlines of the climate crisis, yet their voices are often unheard,” Guterres said. “Their homes, their cultures, and their very survival are at stake.”

Call for Climate Justice

The Secretary-General called on major emitters to provide financial and technical support to island nations, enabling them to adapt to climate change and build resilience. He also urged them to reduce their own emissions and transition to clean energy sources.

“Climate justice demands that those who have contributed most to the problem must do more to help those who are suffering the most,” Guterres asserted.

Specific Recommendations

In his speech, Guterres outlined several specific actions that major emitters should take, including:

  • Provide $100 billion per year in climate finance to island nations
  • Support the development of early warning systems and disaster preparedness measures
  • Invest in resilient infrastructure and transportation networks
  • Promote sustainable tourism and other economic opportunities
  • Strengthen partnerships and cooperation between small island developing states and major emitters

International Cooperation

Guterres emphasized the importance of international cooperation in addressing climate change. He called on all countries to work together to implement the Paris Agreement and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.

“Climate change is a global challenge that requires a global response,” Guterres said. “We must leave no one behind, especially the most vulnerable.”

Reactions to Guterres’ Speech

Guterres’ speech was met with widespread support from island nations and environmental advocates.

“We appreciate the Secretary-General’s strong stance on climate justice,” said Inia Seruiratu, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Fiji. “It is time for major emitters to take responsibility for their actions.”

“This speech sends a clear message that the world can no longer ignore the plight of island nations,” said Jennifer Morgan, executive director of Greenpeace International. “We must prioritize their needs and ensure their voices are heard.”

Outlook for COP29

The COP29 climate talks are expected to focus on a range of issues, including climate finance, adaptation, mitigation, and loss and damage. The outcomes of the conference will have a major impact on the global response to climate change.

As the conference enters its second week, delegates will negotiate a final agreement that will set the agenda for climate action over the next year. It remains to be seen whether major emitters will heed the call for climate justice and take the necessary steps to address the plight of island nations.


COP29 climate talks: Major emitters must right ‘colossal injustice’ on island nations, says UN chief

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