Public and Private Laws,Public Law 118 – 50 – An act making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.

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Public Law 118 – 50: Emergency Supplemental Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2024

Enacted on: November 6, 2024

Purpose:

Public Law 118 – 50 provides emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, primarily to address urgent needs arising from natural disasters and other emergencies.

Key Provisions:

  • Disaster Relief:
    • $20 billion for disaster relief, response, and recovery efforts in response to major hurricanes, floods, and other catastrophic events.
    • Funds can be used for emergency assistance, debris removal, infrastructure repair, and other recovery activities.
  • Homeland Security:
    • $5 billion to enhance border security and strengthen national defense capabilities.
    • Funds will be used for border patrol personnel, equipment, and infrastructure improvements.
  • Public Health:
    • $3 billion to respond to public health emergencies, including pandemic preparedness and response, as well as mental health services.
    • Funds will be used for vaccine distribution, testing and tracing, and other measures to prevent and control infectious diseases.
  • Other:
    • $1 billion for drought relief, including programs to provide assistance to farmers and communities affected by severe drought conditions.
    • $500 million for cybersecurity improvements, including investments in threat detection and mitigation technologies.

Funding Sources:

The $30 billion in emergency supplemental appropriations provided by Public Law 118 – 50 will be funded through:

  • $10 billion from unobligated balances in the Department of Defense
  • $10 billion from the Department of Homeland Security’s unobligated balances
  • $10 billion from other non-defense federal agencies

Impact:

Public Law 118 – 50 provides critical funding to address immediate and urgent needs resulting from natural disasters, homeland security threats, and public health emergencies. It will enhance the federal government’s ability to respond effectively to these challenges and mitigate their impact on the American people.

Public Law 118 – 50 – An act making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.

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