Melbourne Cup: A Detailed Explanation
What is the Melbourne Cup?
The Melbourne Cup, also known as “the Race That Stops a Nation,” is a 3200-meter (2-mile) annual horse race held in Melbourne, Australia on the first Tuesday of November. It is one of the world’s most famous and prestigious horse races, attracting a global audience of millions.
History of the Melbourne Cup
The first Melbourne Cup was run in 1861, making it one of the oldest horse races in the world. The race was initially held at a distance of 2 miles (3.2 kilometers), but was extended to its current length of 3200 meters in 1877.
The Melbourne Cup Carnival
The Melbourne Cup Carnival, also known as the Spring Carnival, is a two-week racing festival that culminates in the Melbourne Cup. The carnival includes a number of other major races, such as the Caulfield Cup, the Cox Plate, and the Victoria Derby.
The Melbourne Cup Trophy
The winner of the Melbourne Cup receives the “Loving Cup,” a gold trophy that is valued at over $200,000. The trophy is 18-carat gold and weighs approximately 3.5 kilograms.
Recent Melbourne Cup Winners
In recent years, the Melbourne Cup has been won by a number of international horses, including Cross Counter (2018), Vow and Declare (2019), and Twilight Payment (2020).
Melbourne Cup Controversy
The Melbourne Cup has been the subject of controversy in recent years due to its high mortality rate. Since 2013, six horses have died as a result of injuries sustained during the race. In 2019, Racing Victoria, the governing body of horse racing in Victoria, announced a number of new measures to improve the safety of the Melbourne Cup.
Conclusion
The Melbourne Cup is a major sporting event in Australia and around the world. It is a race that is steeped in history and tradition, and it continues to attract attention from millions of people each year.
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