Hunger and Cholera Crises Escalate in South Sudan, as Needs Surge
November 1, 2024
Juba, South Sudan – The humanitarian situation in South Sudan is deteriorating rapidly, with both a hunger crisis and a cholera outbreak escalating across the country.
Hunger Crisis
According to the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), over 7 million people in South Sudan are facing severe food insecurity, with the number expected to rise to 8.3 million by the end of the year. The ongoing conflict, displacement, and economic crisis have all contributed to the worsening food situation.
“We are seeing unprecedented levels of food insecurity in South Sudan,” said Matthew Hollingworth, WFP’s Country Director for South Sudan. “Conflict and displacement have disrupted livelihoods, and the economic crisis has made it difficult for people to afford food.”
Cholera Outbreak
Simultaneously, South Sudan is battling a severe cholera outbreak, with over 2,000 suspected cases reported so far. The outbreak has spread to 17 of the country’s 23 states, with Juba, the capital, being the worst affected.
“The cholera outbreak is adding another layer of complexity to the already dire humanitarian situation,” said Babiker Mohamed, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Representative in South Sudan. “We are working around the clock to contain the outbreak and prevent further spread.”
Underlying Causes
The hunger and cholera crises in South Sudan are rooted in a combination of factors, including:
- Conflict: The ongoing civil war has displaced over 2 million people and disrupted livelihoods, leaving many unable to access food and other basic necessities.
- Economic Crisis: The sharp decline in oil revenues due to the conflict has crippled the economy, leading to hyperinflation and widespread poverty.
- Climate Change: Erratic weather patterns and flooding have further affected agricultural production, reducing food availability.
Response
Humanitarian organizations are scaling up their operations in South Sudan to address the escalating crisis. The WFP is providing food assistance to over 5 million people, while WHO is supporting cholera treatment centers and launching a vaccination campaign.
However, the response is hampered by limited funding and insecurity. Aid workers have been targeted in attacks, and many areas of the country remain inaccessible due to fighting.
“We urgently need more funding and better access to affected populations,” said Hollingworth. “Without immediate action, the situation in South Sudan will only get worse.”
Call to Action
The international community is urged to provide urgent funding and support to humanitarian organizations operating in South Sudan. The survival and well-being of millions of people depend on timely and effective assistance.
Hunger and cholera crises escalate in South Sudan, as needs surge
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