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Immediate Actions:
- Call your veterinarian immediately. They will provide the most accurate and up-to-date advice based on your dog’s size, breed, and the amount of plant ingested.
- Do not induce vomiting. Japanese witch hazel can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, and vomiting may worsen the situation.
- Monitor your dog closely. Observe for any signs of distress, such as vomiting, diarrhea, excessive panting, lethargy, or seizures.
Veterinary Treatment:
Your veterinarian may recommend the following treatments:
- Activated charcoal: This can help absorb the toxin from the gastrointestinal tract.
- Intravenous fluids: These can help prevent dehydration and maintain electrolyte balance.
- Anti-nausea medication: This can help reduce vomiting and nausea.
- Pain medication: This can help manage any abdominal or gastrointestinal pain.
Home Care:
- Restrict your dog’s diet. Feed a bland diet of cooked chicken and rice for a few days to give the gastrointestinal tract time to rest.
- Encourage plenty of water intake. This will help prevent dehydration.
- Keep your dog away from other plants. Ingestion of any other toxic plants can further complicate the situation.
- Monitor your dog’s progress closely. Continue to observe for any signs of distress and contact your veterinarian if anything changes.
Additional Information:
Japanese witch hazel (Hamamelis japonica) contains tannins and glycosides, which can be toxic to dogs when ingested. Symptoms of toxicity can include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Excessive panting
- Lethargy
- Seizures
The severity of symptoms depends on the amount of plant ingested and the individual dog’s sensitivity. It is important to seek veterinary attention immediately if you suspect your dog has eaten Japanese witch hazel.
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