It looks like the cat ate Sendai Hagi. Could you please tell me in detail what to do?

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Google Gemini Answer

Immediate Actions:

  1. Identify the Plant: Confirm that the cat ingested Sendai Hagi (Lespedeza cuneata). It is a small, flowering shrub native to Japan with trifoliate leaves and purple blooms. The plant contains toxic compounds called lespedeza alkaloids.

  2. Call the Veterinarian: Contact your veterinarian immediately, even if you are unsure how much the cat consumed or if it is showing symptoms.

  3. Induce Vomiting (Optional, in some cases): If you witnessed your cat ingesting the plant, you may attempt to induce vomiting within 1-2 hours of ingestion. Do NOT induce vomiting if the cat is having seizures, unconscious, or has difficulty breathing. To induce vomiting, give your cat a solution of 1 tablespoon of 3% hydrogen peroxide per 10 pounds of body weight. Repeat every 15-20 minutes until the cat vomits or a total of 3 doses has been given.

Treatment by Veterinarian:

Once the veterinarian has assessed the cat’s condition, they may provide the following treatments:

  1. Activated Charcoal: Activated charcoal can help absorb the toxins in the gastrointestinal tract.

  2. Intravenous Fluids: Fluids can help maintain hydration and flush out the toxins.

  3. Medication: Medications such as anticonvulsants (if seizures occur), anti-emetics (to prevent vomiting), and cardiac medications (if the heart is affected) may be prescribed.

  4. Monitoring: The veterinarian will closely monitor the cat’s vital signs, liver function, and blood parameters to assess its recovery progress.

Signs and Symptoms to Watch For:

Symptoms of Sendai Hagi poisoning in cats may include:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Tremors
  • Seizures
  • Respiratory distress
  • Cardiovascular problems
  • Liver failure

Prognosis:

The prognosis for cats that ingest Sendai Hagi depends on the amount consumed and the promptness of treatment. With early intervention and proper care, cats can recover. However, if the poisoning is severe, the prognosis may be guarded.

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