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If you suspect that your cat ate Iwagiboushi (Senecio vulgaris or Common Groundsel), you should take immediate action to seek veterinary attention.
Iwagiboushi is a toxic plant to cats, containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids that can cause severe liver damage, kidney failure, and neurological symptoms. The severity of the toxicity depends on the amount of plant ingested and the individual cat’s sensitivity.
Symptoms of Iwagiboushi poisoning in cats can include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and gums)
- Confusion
- Tremors
- Seizures
- Coma
If you notice any of these symptoms, follow these steps:
- Call your veterinarian immediately. Do not induce vomiting or give your cat any medication without consulting a veterinarian.
- Bring a sample of the plant with you to the veterinary clinic. This will help the veterinarian identify the toxic substance and determine the appropriate treatment.
- Provide your veterinarian with a detailed history of your cat’s symptoms and any recent exposure to plants.
- Follow your veterinarian’s instructions carefully. Treatment will likely include supportive care, such as fluids, anti-nausea medication, and liver protectants. In severe cases, blood transfusions or dialysis may be necessary.
Prognosis:
The prognosis for cats that have ingested Iwagiboushi depends on the severity of the toxicity and how quickly they receive veterinary treatment. Early detection and prompt treatment can improve the chances of survival. However, some cats may develop permanent liver damage or other complications.
Prevention:
To prevent Iwagiboushi poisoning, keep your cat away from the plant and ensure that it is not present in your yard or indoor living space. If you see the plant growing, remove it immediately and dispose of it safely.
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