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Potential Toxicity of Calceolaria (Purseweed)
Calceolaria is a plant that can be toxic to cats when ingested. It contains glycosides, which can cause gastrointestinal upset, kidney damage, and neurological problems.
Symptoms of Calceolaria Toxicity in Cats:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Dehydration
- Lethargy
- Weakness
- Tremors
- Seizures
- Kidney failure
What to Do if Your Cat Ate Calceolaria:
1. Stay Calm and Assess the Situation:
- Keep your cat calm and monitor their behavior for any symptoms.
- If your cat is showing any severe symptoms, such as seizures or kidney failure, seek emergency veterinary care immediately.
2. Call Your Veterinarian:
- Contact your veterinarian as soon as possible to report the ingestion and seek their advice.
- They will likely recommend bringing your cat in for examination and treatment.
3. Induce Vomiting (Optional):
- If your veterinarian advises it, you may try to induce vomiting to remove any remaining calceolaria from your cat’s stomach.
- Use hydrogen peroxide (3%) mixed with water in a 1:5 ratio. Give 1-2 teaspoons per 5 pounds of body weight.
4. Monitor Your Cat’s Condition:
- If your cat is not showing any severe symptoms, keep them hydrated and monitor their condition closely.
- Contact your veterinarian immediately if any symptoms develop or worsen.
5. Provide Supportive Care:
- Keep your cat comfortable and warm.
- Offer small amounts of water or electrolyte solution to prevent dehydration.
- Do not offer any food or milk.
6. Follow Your Veterinarian’s Instructions:
- Your veterinarian will provide specific instructions for treatment and monitoring, such as:
- Medications to control vomiting and diarrhea
- Intravenous fluids if your cat is dehydrated
- Blood tests to monitor kidney function
- Hospitalization for intensive care if necessary
Prevention:
- Prevent future ingestion of calceolaria by removing it from your home and yard.
- Supervise your cat when they are outdoors to prevent them from eating toxic plants.
- Keep toxic plants out of reach and consider using pet-proof fencing to protect your yard.
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