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Immediate Action:
- Isolate the cat: Confine the cat to a safe area where it can’t access any more of the plant.
- Call your veterinarian: Seek professional advice immediately. Provide them with the following information:
- The type of plant (plectranthus)
- How much of the plant the cat ate
- Any symptoms the cat is showing
- Induce vomiting (optional): If directed by your veterinarian, you may induce vomiting to remove any remaining plant material. However, this should only be done if the cat ingested the plant within the last 2 hours. Follow your veterinarian’s instructions carefully.
Symptoms to Watch For:
Symptoms of plectranthus toxicity can vary depending on the amount consumed. Possible symptoms include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Lethargy
- Lack of appetite
- Tremors
- Seizures
- Respiratory distress
Treatment:
Treatment for plectranthus toxicity depends on the severity of the symptoms. Your veterinarian may recommend:
- Supportive care: Intravenous fluids, anti-emetics (to prevent vomiting), and pain relievers.
- Activated charcoal: This is an absorbent that can bind to the toxins in the plant and prevent their absorption.
- Gastric lavage: Pumping the stomach to remove any remaining plant material.
- Blood transfusions: In severe cases, the cat may need a blood transfusion if its red blood cell count has been affected.
- Oxygen therapy: If the cat is experiencing respiratory distress.
- Other medications: Your veterinarian may prescribe specific medications to address specific symptoms, such as antihistamines for allergic reactions or antibiotics for infections.
Prognosis:
The prognosis for plectranthus toxicity depends on the amount ingested and the promptness of treatment. With early intervention, most cats have a good chance of recovering fully. However, in severe cases, the outcome may be more uncertain.
Prevention:
To prevent plectranthus toxicity, keep all houseplants out of reach of cats. Place plants on high shelves or in hanging baskets. If you suspect your cat has ingested any part of a plant, contact your veterinarian immediately.
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