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Immediate Actions:
- Monitor the Cat: Observe your cat closely for any signs of distress or discomfort, including vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, tremors, or difficulty breathing.
- Contact Your Veterinarian: Call your veterinarian immediately to inform them of the situation. They will provide instructions on what to do next and schedule an appointment for evaluation.
Toxicology:
Livingston daisies (Mesembryanthemum livingstonei) contain saponins, which are toxic to cats. Saponins cause irritation to the gastrointestinal tract and can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. In severe cases, they can also affect the nervous system and respiratory system.
Treatment:
Treatment for Livingston daisy poisoning in cats typically involves:
- Gastric Lavage: If the cat ingested the daisy within the past few hours, the veterinarian may induce vomiting or perform gastric lavage to remove any remaining plant material from the stomach.
- Activated Charcoal: Activated charcoal can bind to saponins and prevent further absorption into the bloodstream.
- Intravenous Fluids: Intravenous fluids may be administered to correct dehydration and support the cat’s vital organs.
- Anti-Emetics: Medications may be prescribed to control vomiting and nausea.
- Monitoring: The veterinarian will closely monitor the cat’s condition and provide supportive care as needed.
Prevention:
- Keep Livingston daisies and other toxic plants out of reach of cats.
- Supervise cats when they are outdoors.
- Train cats to avoid eating plants.
Additional Tips:
- Do not induce vomiting without consulting your veterinarian.
- Do not give your cat any medications without veterinary approval.
- Keep your cat hydrated by offering plenty of fresh water.
- Provide a comfortable and quiet environment for your cat during treatment.
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