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Holly Pears are Toxic to Cats:
Holly pears (Pyracantha spp.) contain cyanogenic glycosides, which release cyanide when ingested. Cyanide is a highly toxic substance that can be fatal to cats.
Symptoms of Holly Pear Poisoning:
- Dilated pupils
- Rapid breathing
- Difficulty walking or standing
- Confusion
- Seizures
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
What to Do if Your Cat Ate a Holly Pear:
1. Stay Calm and Act Quickly:
- Do not panic. Time is of the essence in cases of poisoning.
2. Call Your Veterinarian Immediately:
- Inform your veterinarian about the plant your cat ingested and the symptoms they are experiencing.
3. Induce Vomiting (Only if instructed by your veterinarian):
- If your cat ingested the holly pear within the past 2 hours, your veterinarian may recommend inducing vomiting to remove the toxins. Use hydrogen peroxide or a commercial pet vomiting inducer as directed.
4. Do Not Give Milk or Water:
- Milk or water can speed up the absorption of toxins.
5. Transport Your Cat to the Vet:
- If your cat is showing any symptoms of poisoning, transport them to the veterinarian as soon as possible.
6. Bring a Sample of the Plant:
- If possible, bring a sample of the holly pear plant to the veterinarian for identification.
Treatment at the Veterinary Clinic:
- Your veterinarian will provide supportive care to help your cat overcome the poisoning, including:
- Oxygen therapy
- Intravenous fluids
- Anti-seizure medications
- Activated charcoal to absorb toxins
- Liver and kidney function monitoring
Prognosis:
- The prognosis for cats who ingest holly pears depends on the amount of toxin consumed and the severity of symptoms.
- With prompt treatment, most cats can make a full recovery.
Prevention:
- Keep holly pear plants out of reach of cats.
- If you suspect your cat has eaten a holly pear, contact your veterinarian immediately.
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