
Cloudflare Unveils MoQ: A Bold Vision for a Faster, More Efficient Real-Time Internet
San Francisco, CA – August 22, 2025 – Cloudflare, a leading provider of internet infrastructure and security services, today announced the publication of “MoQ: Refactoring the Internet’s real-time media stack.” Released at 2:00 PM PST, this white paper outlines Cloudflare’s ambitious proposal for a new protocol designed to fundamentally improve how real-time media, such as video streaming and interactive applications, is delivered across the internet.
The document, published on Cloudflare’s official blog, introduces MoQ (pronounced “mock”) as a potential successor to existing protocols that underpin much of today’s real-time internet experience. The company argues that current technologies, while functional, face significant limitations in terms of efficiency, latency, and adaptability to the evolving demands of modern applications.
At its core, MoQ aims to address these challenges by proposing a streamlined and more flexible architecture for real-time media transport. Cloudflare highlights several key areas where MoQ seeks to bring about substantial improvements:
- Enhanced Efficiency: MoQ is designed to minimize overhead and redundant data transmission, leading to more efficient use of network resources. This could translate to lower costs for content providers and a better experience for end-users, particularly in situations where bandwidth is constrained.
- Reduced Latency: By optimizing the way data is packaged, routed, and delivered, MoQ aims to significantly cut down on the delay between content creation and consumption. This is crucial for applications requiring near-instantaneous responsiveness, such as live sports broadcasting, multiplayer online gaming, and real-time collaboration tools.
- Greater Flexibility and Adaptability: The proposed protocol is envisioned to be more adaptable to diverse network conditions and application requirements. This could include better handling of packet loss, jitter, and varying bandwidth, making it more resilient and performant across a wider range of internet environments.
- Simplified Architecture: Cloudflare suggests that MoQ could simplify the underlying technical infrastructure required for real-time media delivery. This simplification could lead to easier development and deployment of new real-time applications and services.
The publication of this paper signifies Cloudflare’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of internet innovation. By proposing MoQ, the company is not only identifying potential weaknesses in the current system but also offering a tangible and forward-thinking solution. The initiative reflects a broader trend of rethinking fundamental internet protocols to better serve the needs of a digital world increasingly reliant on seamless, real-time communication.
While MoQ is presented as a proposal, its introduction by a company with Cloudflare’s extensive reach and influence suggests a serious effort to drive industry-wide adoption. The company is likely to engage with the broader internet engineering community and standards bodies to further develop and standardize MoQ.
The release of “MoQ: Refactoring the Internet’s real-time media stack” marks a significant moment in the ongoing evolution of the internet. It invites discussion, collaboration, and ultimately, the potential for a more performant and efficient real-time digital experience for everyone.
MoQ: Refactoring the Internet’s real-time media stack
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Cloudflare published ‘MoQ: Refactoring the Internet’s real-time media stack’ at 2025-08-22 14:00. Please write a detailed article about this news in a polite tone with relevant information. Please reply in English with the article only.