
Proposed Legislation Aims to Expand Extreme Risk Protection Orders
A new bill, H.R. 4252, titled the “Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025,” has been introduced and published by GovInfo.gov. The legislation, filed on July 15, 2025, at 04:03, proposes to broaden the scope and accessibility of Extreme Risk Protection Orders (ERPOs), also commonly known as “red flag laws.”
Extreme Risk Protection Orders are civil court orders that temporarily prevent individuals who are deemed a danger to themselves or others from possessing firearms. These orders are typically sought by family members or law enforcement officials when there is evidence of concerning behavior or threats.
While specific details of H.R. 4252 are currently available for review on GovInfo.gov, the bill’s title suggests a focus on expanding the existing framework of ERPOs. This expansion could potentially involve several key areas, such as:
- Broadening the categories of individuals who can petition for an ERPO: The bill might allow a wider range of individuals, beyond immediate family members and law enforcement, to initiate the process of seeking an ERPO.
- Extending the duration or renewal processes for ERPOs: Provisions may be included to adjust how long these orders remain in effect or how they can be renewed if the individual continues to pose a risk.
- Standardizing ERPO processes across jurisdictions: The legislation could aim to create more uniform procedures for the issuance and enforcement of ERPOs nationwide, addressing potential inconsistencies between states.
- Enhancing the types of evidence that can be considered: The bill might clarify or expand upon the types of information that courts can use to determine whether an ERPO should be issued, potentially including digital communications or documented behavioral patterns.
- Providing resources or support for individuals subject to ERPOs: Some proposals for expanding ERPO legislation have included provisions for mental health evaluations or access to support services for individuals who are temporarily restricted from owning firearms.
The introduction of the “Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025” signifies an ongoing legislative effort to address gun violence and enhance public safety through the utilization of ERPO mechanisms. As with any proposed legislation, this bill will undergo a thorough review and debate process within Congress. Further information regarding the bill’s specific provisions and its progression through the legislative stages will be publicly available as it moves forward.
H.R. 4252 (IH) – Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025
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